For 2011 U.S. Senior Open Championship Director Judd Silverman, Inverness Club is more reminiscent of a museum than a golf club, one that has played a significant role in shaping golf history.
“Once every eight to 10 years, they open the doors and you get to go in and see this great piece of art along with the best artists in the world,” Silverman said. “It’ll be a wonderful week for the community.”
On July 25-31, Inverness will host the 2011 U.S. Senior Open, the club’s ninth major championship and first since it hosted the 2003 U.S. Senior Open.
The clock
Perhaps the most important piece of art Silverman is referring to is the clock that stands in the clubhouse at Inverness, one that is depicted in the logo for this year’s Senior Open.
In 1920, Inverness forever changed golf when it opened the clubhouse doors to the visiting golf professionals for the first time in history. In appreciation, the players on that 1920 U.S. Open field took up a collection and purchased a cathedral chime clock for the club.
“I think many of the players in the field will certainly have an appreciation for what the club did way back when, when golf was really just getting under way in this country,” Silverman said. “That their peers back then pooled their money to buy this club the clock that still sits there —heck yeah, it gives you chills to see where [golf] started and where it is today.”
Ryder Cup roots
The man who orchestrated both getting the U.S. Open to come to Inverness and opening the clubhouse doors to the golfers in 1920 was S.P. Jermain.
The first president at Inverness from 1903-04, Jermain was responsible for establishing Ottawa Park Golf Course — the oldest public golf course west of New York City — in 1899. He later brought the first USGA National Public Links Championship to Ottawa Park in 1922.
Jermain also had the idea for what became the Ryder Cup and was responsible for establishing parks at Riverside, Walbridge, Collins and Bay View.
“That was incredible vision by S.P. Jermain to a) get the golf course built; b) to convince the USGA to bring the U.S. Open to Toledo; c) to push hard for the right to be able to invite the pros in the clubhouse and in the locker room, and then all the significant things that have happened at those championships,” Silverman said.
Silverman said Jermain’s impact needs to continue to be promoted.
“It’s unfortunate that he has sort of gotten lost through the years,” Silverman said. “We need to do a better job of promoting the effort, the vision that Mr. Jermain had. He deserves the recognition that he worked hard for. Not that he would care about the recognition, but his legacy needs to be carried on because he was such a visionary when it came to many things, but golf, for sure. Hopefully someday the PGA of America will award the Ryder Cup to Inverness in honor of S.P. Jermain, who had the idea for the matches.”
Memorable moments
That event 91 years ago served as the first of several memorable moments in golf history that took place at Inverness.
In 1920, Inverness was the site where the golf greats of two generations overlapped. Eighteen-year-old Bobby Jones, participating in his first U.S. Open, got paired with idol Harry Vardon, playing in his final Open.
Jones is the only player ever to have won all four major championships – the U.S. Open, U.S. Amateur, British Open and British Amateur — in the same year, a feat he accomplished in 1930. Vardon still holds the record for most British Open wins, with six.
Ted Ray of Great Britain won that tournament by one stroke over a foursome of runners-up, including Vardon. At 43, Ray still holds the record for oldest U.S. Open winner.
Another record that remains is the longest playoff in both U.S. Open and American golf history, which took place between George Von Elm and Billy Burke in 1931. The pair played a total of 144 holes before Burke emerged the victor in the first golf tournament to be broadcast nationally via radio.
Soon after, the USGA changed its rules to prescribe an 18-hole playoff in the event of a tie after 72 holes.
Future golf great Jack Nicklaus was 17 years old in 1957 when he participated in his first U.S. Open at Inverness.
Tway’s bunker shot
And — in what is recognized as one of the most memorable shots in golf history — Bob Tway won the 1986 PGA Championship after birdying from the bunker on the final hole.
Thomas B. Geiger Jr., a 33-year Inverness member who serves as president for the club’s board of governors and officers, vividly remembers where he saw Tway’s shot.
“Oh, I remember it really well,” Geiger said. “I saw it on a black and white TV set in the shoe shine room as I was gathered around with 20 police officers trying to figure out how we were going to move that crowd from [hole] 18 to [hole] No. 10 in an orderly fashion because we all thought there was going to be a playoff. So I had to see it on replay. The first place I saw it was on a 13-inch, black and white TV set.
“Obviously, like everyone, we heard the roar. And [Greg] Norman had a chance to make the putt to tie him and didn’t, but unfortunately, I was not in the crowd where I could visually see it happen.”
Tom Grzywinski, former Inverness caddie master, is one of those who witnessed the historic shot in person.
“I was standing alongside the green when it happened,” Grzywinski said. “My job was to collect the bibs with their names on it. When the ball went in, I was like ‘Oh my God.’ If you really, really look close at the picture, you’ll see me standing there saying, ‘Are you kidding me?’ It was an amazing shot. Greg Norman had led [all three rounds] and we all thought he was going to win, but he didn’t.”
Tway’s caddie gave the ball to Grzywinski, who gave it to Inverness, where it is now displayed in a trophy case.
“It was a historic shot,” said Grzywinski, now the caddie master at Sylvania Country Club. “He came back later on to try and duplicate that shot and he couldn’t come close to making it. It was a once-in-a-lifetime shot.”
Maintaining tradition
Inverness has featured some of the best golfers in the world at the various tournaments it’s held over the years.
“When you’re in a frequent rotation as Inverness has been for many, many years, you’re going to get the big names to come play,” Geiger said. “In a 50-year period, there was probably not a single big name that did not come and play at Inverness.”
Geiger said back in the 1940s and ‘50s the club used to host the Inverness Invitational, which predated the PGA Championship circuit and featured 16 of the top golfers in the world.
“There wasn’t a single great player that did not play at Inverness over a 16- or 17-year period,” Geiger said. “When you’re there on a frequency level, you’re going to get all the big names.”
And, like decades past, the 2011 U.S. Senior Open at Inverness will bring a collection of the best senior golfers from around the world to Toledo.
The champions from the past five tournaments at Inverness — Craig Stadler, Hale Irwin, Bob Tway, Paul Azinger and Bruce Lietzke — are expected to participate, in addition to last year’s U.S. Senior Open champion Bernhard Langer, former Ohio State Buckeyes John Cook, Joey Sindelar and Rod Spittle, as well as mainstays like Fred Couples and Tom Lehman.
“The fact that the membership continues to embrace national championship golf and continues to support and celebrate national championship golf is the most important thing that I’ve seen over the last few years,” Geiger said. “The private club business has been challenged in this economy, and our members continue to support championship golf and bring that to Toledo. It’s good for Toledo and good for Northwest Ohio.”
According to Geiger, holding future USGA championship tournaments at Inverness — including another U.S. Open, which the club has not hosted since 1979 — depends in part upon Inverness’ continued relationship with the USGA.
“The USGA and Inverness have a very close partnership and have for a very long time,” Geiger said. “We invited them to bring the tournament to Toledo in 2011 some five or six years ago now, so it is a process. We are continuing to try to nurture that partnership with the USGA because we want to host more of their events here in Toledo, Ohio, in the future. And the only way that you do that is by continuing to nurture that partnership.”
Another aspect that could help Inverness land future USGA championship tournaments is the continued support of the local community. In 2003, more than 150,000 people attended the U.S. Senior Open at Inverness, and Geiger anticipates a great turnout this year.
“We expect Toledo to support it just as well as it did eight years ago,” Geiger said. “Toledo’s a great golf town. We want to keep on proving that to the USGA. It’s proved every year at the Jamie Farr [Classic], and so we think we’re going to have a real good event. We’ve got to have a little bit of help from the weatherman, but we think we’re going to have a very, very good event.”
Toledo Free Press Special Sections Editor Sarah Ottney contributed to this report.